The New York Times, August 27, 2026 (with Azeen Ghorayshi)

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Scientists have uncovered a wealth of clues about how genetic mutations lead to severe forms of autism, offering opportunities for testing drugs that could treat the condition, according to a study published Thursday.

The researchers charted how mutations change the way proteins work together in cells, altering the development of the brain.

Continue reading “Study of Brain Proteins Spurs Optimism for Autism Treatments”

The New York Times, August 27, 2026

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On a recent afternoon, scientists buzzed around a lab in Cambridge, Mass., performing experiments. Their equipment was standard: a lab hood for working with dangerous chemicals, an incubator for growing cells. Their procedures were identical to those in biology labs everywhere.

A closer look revealed some oddities, though. Along with lab coats and gloves, most of the scientists wore miniature cameras on headbands. Three additional cameras peered down at each work station from a shelf.

Continue reading “Some Scientists Have ‘Magic Hands’ in the Lab. This A.I. Is Learning Why.”

The New York Times, August 6, 2026

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For the first time, scientists have used artificial intelligence to create new kinds of viruses, raising hopes for medical advances while also raising the disturbing possibility that the technology could someday be used to invent dangerous pathogens.

Synthesizing viruses from scratch is hardly new. Researchers long ago learned how to manufacture viral genomes; they are used to investigate antiviral drugs and vaccines, as well as to learn how viruses work.

Continue reading “This A.I. Just Created Viruses Not Found in Nature”

The New York Times, July 30, 2026

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Perhaps no disease has inspired more terror than smallpox. Edward Jenner, who invented the smallpox vaccine in 1796, called it “the most dreadful scourge of the human species.” In the 20th century alone, smallpox is estimated to have killed 300 million people. The eradication of the virus in the 1970s stands as one of the great triumphs of medicine. And yet, five decades later, smallpox still haunts us, as the world worries about its resurrection as a biological weapon.

Continue reading ““This Is Very Strange”: Ancient Smallpox May Have Been Less Deadly”

The New York Times, July 22, 2026

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For over a decade, something strange has been happening in a lake straddling the border of Vermont and Quebec.

Lake Memphremagog is home to brown bullhead catfish, and in 2012, anglers began noticing that some of them were covered in velvety black growths. Wildlife biologists eventually determined that the fish had skin cancer.

So-called melanomas are exceedingly rare in catfish, but more than a third of the bullheads carried them. Now, researchers think they know why: A contagious form of cancer is spreading through the lake, they reported on Wednesday.

Continue reading “Deep in This Lake, a Contagious Cancer Is Spreading”